{"id":9889,"date":"2023-10-09T08:13:51","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T08:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/?p=9889"},"modified":"2024-03-20T07:49:14","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T07:49:14","slug":"nguy-co-gay-o-nhiem-vi-sinh-vat-trong-bia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/nguy-co-gay-o-nhiem-vi-sinh-vat-trong-bia\/","title":{"rendered":"Nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt trong bia?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nTóm t\u1eaft n\u1ed9i dung<\/label>\n

NGUY C\u01a0 G\u00c2Y \u00d4 NHI\u1ec4M VI SINH V\u1eacT TRONG BIA<\/a><\/li>
NGUY\u00caN LI\u1ec6U TH\u00d4 V\u00c0 CH\u1ea4T PHA BAO G\u1ed2M H\u01af\u01a0NG LI\u1ec6U<\/a><\/li>
NH\u00c0 M\u00c1Y S\u1ea2N XU\u1ea4T BIA (B\u00ccNH CH\u1ee8A, \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG \u1ed0NG, V.V.)<\/a>
- C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng r\u1ee7i ro nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t<\/a><\/li>
- D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li>
- M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bia<\/a><\/li>
- C\u00e1c m\u00f9a kh\u00e1c nhau trong n\u0103m<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li>
- NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec2M CH\u00cdNH<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n
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  <\/span>NGUY C\u01a0 G\u00c2Y \u00d4 NHI\u1ec4M VI SINH V\u1eacT TRONG BIA<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
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  $\"ng\u0103n$ \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt trong bia \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bia. Trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch vi sinh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u mong mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng vi sinh v\u1eadt (vi khu\u1ea9n, n\u1ea5m men) ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i. Trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0110i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n (HACCP) c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia, nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bia c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n. Nh\u00ecn chung c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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  <\/span>NGUY\u00caN LI\u1ec6U TH\u00d4 V\u00c0 CH\u1ea4T PHA BAO G\u1ed2M H\u01af\u01a0NG LI\u1ec6U<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
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  – N\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong> Xem x\u00e9t ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n
  Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba:<\/strong>\u00a0xem x\u00e9t Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch (CoA) do c\u01a1 quan c\u1ea5p n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 khi th\u00edch h\u1ee3p, h\u00e3y ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n
  – N\u1ea5m men:<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
  Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba:<\/strong>\u00a0\u01afu ti\u00ean nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn (Makinen et al 1981) v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn ph\u00e2n t\u00edch (COA).\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u1ed5 sung n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n
  –\u00a0B\u00f9n men:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c \u1ee7 men l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n
  Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba:<\/strong> N\u00ean \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m QC ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111o m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m vi sinh xem c\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m men t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c vi khu\u1ea9n hay kh\u00f4ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: vi khu\u1ea9n axit Lactic, Dekkera<\/em>\u00a0spp v\u00e0\u00a0S. diastaticus<\/em> ) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n
  $\"nghi\u1ec1n$ – M\u1ea1ch nha:<\/strong>\u00a0L\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n.\u00a0\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ee5i t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ea1p m\u1ea1ch nha: m\u1ea1ch nha l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/strong><\/p>\n
  Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba:<\/strong>\u00a0\u01afu ti\u00ean nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng COA c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
  – Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee5:<\/strong> (gia v\u1ecb, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c, v.v.) nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o sau khi \u0111un s\u00f4i!<\/p>\n
  Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba:<\/strong> \u01afu ti\u00ean nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng COA. H\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n t\u00edch vi sinh v\u1eadt (t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 vi khu\u1ea9n axit lactic v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u1ea5m men t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean).<\/p>\n
  B\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ee7i ro ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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  <\/span>NH\u00c0 M\u00c1Y S\u1ea2N XU\u1ea4T BIA (B\u00ccNH CH\u1ee8A, \u0110\u01af\u1edcNG \u1ed0NG, V.V.)<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
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  $\"nh\u00e0$ Th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bia.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do n\u00f3 d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n cao v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ea5t h\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t cho vi khu\u1ea9n t\u00edch t\u1ee5 b\u00ean trong!!\u00a0Tr\u00e1nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed7 trong khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0o ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch nha, bia ho\u1eb7c men \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.\u00a0N\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb CIP, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ATP \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n
  <\/span>C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng r\u1ee7i ro nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
  – H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t d\u1ecbch nha<\/strong> (b\u1ed9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t n\u00f3ng do c\u1eb7n h\u1eefu c\u01a1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch: M\u1eabu d\u1ecbch nha (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1eabu lo\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp t\u1eeb thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u00ean men tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u00eam men \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u201cth\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch nha\u201d.<\/p>\n
  – B\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a<\/strong> (b\u00ecnh l\u00ean men)<\/p>\n
  – Th\u00f9ng g\u1ed7 s\u1ed3i<\/strong>\u00a0(QC c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c\/c\u1ea3m quan v\u00e0 vi sinh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft)<\/p>\n
  $\"kh\u00f4ng$ – \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng\/\u1ed1ng m\u1ec1m<\/strong>\u00a0(kh\u1edbp n\u1ed1i NB ho\u1eb7c v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng)<\/p>\n
  – D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5<\/strong> (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3ng chai l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t)<\/p>\n
  – Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thanh tr\u00f9ng nhanh<\/strong><\/p>\n
  – lon\/chai\/th\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a<\/strong> (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c chai v\u00e0 th\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng)<\/p>\n
  – \u201cC\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng chai\u201d<\/strong> C\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn CIP, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng chai sau khi x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i bia \u201cchua\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cgueuse\u201d trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bia th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp theo kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n
  <\/span>D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
  Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec7t k\u1ebf, \u00e1p k\u1ebf v\u00e0 van (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 van Zwinkler) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n
  <\/span> $\"ng\u0103n$ M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bia<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
  V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c vi sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng mang theo b\u1ee5i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t \u1ea9m. R\u1ee7i ro t\u0103ng l\u00ean khi c\u00f3 gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u1eeda nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia m\u1edf. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecf qua khu v\u1ef1c s\u00e0n (Paier v\u00e0 Ringhofer 1997). Vi\u1ec7c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean (K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu vi khu\u1ea9n) \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u00eau b\u1eadt b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd th\u00eam. C\u0169ng n\u00ean nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y theo m\u00f9a v\u1ee5 c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 sinh v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/p>\n
  <\/span>C\u00e1c m\u00f9a kh\u00e1c nhau trong n\u0103m<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
  T\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m trong n\u0103m, r\u1ee7i ro t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng bia kh\u00e1c nhau c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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  <\/span>NH\u1eeeNG \u0110I\u1ec2M CH\u00cdNH<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
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  \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf qua \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bia d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 qua b\u01b0\u1edbc \u201cti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng\u201d<\/li>\n
  \u01afu ti\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t k\u1ef9 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/li>\n
  Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n
  K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n
  N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea1ch th\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 gia t\u0103ng c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
  Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/www.biomerieux-industry.com\/es\/node\/1175<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n
  Minh Khang l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t vi sinh v\u1eadt trong bia<\/a> h\u00e3ng Invisible Sentinel<\/a>\/ BioM\u00e9rieux<\/a>\u00a0(Ph\u00e1p).<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
  NGUY C\u01a0 G\u00c2Y \u00d4 NHI\u1ec4M VI SINH V\u1eacT TRONG BIA \u00d4 nhi\u1ec5m vi sinh v\u1eadt trong bia \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bia. Trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch vi sinh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y bia, h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u mong mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nh\u1eefng vi sinh v\u1eadt (vi khu\u1ea9n, n\u1ea5m men) ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n ph\u00e1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":9890,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9889"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9889"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11839,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9889\/revisions\/11839"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gd-1.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}